Ruminahui is an extinct volcano standing at 4,712 m altitude nestled in the eastern Ecuadorian Andes. It lies just 14 km northwest of the renowned Cotopaxi, on the far side of Laguna Limpiopungo. Though this heavily eroded stratovolcano will never match its neighbor's international fame, it remains a compelling destination to explore. Here you'll experience a thrilling climb and stunning views of the mountains El Corazon, Illinizas, Sincholagua, and of course the majestic Cotopaxi.

Ruminahui, a peak honoring a legendary Inca general

Volcano Ruminahui takes its name from the illustrious Inca general of the same name, celebrated for his extraordinary courage. The name itself, meaning "stone eye" in the Quechua language, speaks to his keen insight and unwavering spirit.

Following the tragic assassination of Atahualpa, the last emperor of the independent Inca Empire, by Spanish conquistadores, Rumiñahui launched a fierce resistance against the European invasion. In 1534, alongside his companions, he successfully seized control of Quito. Aware of the invaders' greed, he secretly hid the city's treasures before reducing it to ashes.

Rumiñahui was subsequently hunted by Sebastián de Belalcázar. He was eventually captured and subjected to unspeakable torture to reveal the treasure's location. Despite the brutality, the warrior maintained his silence until his death in January 1535. This refusal to yield under torment added an air of mystery to his legend, while stories of his hidden treasure, known as the Llanganatis treasure, persist to this day.

Climbing Ruminahui

Ruminahui is crowned by three imposing summits, each offering a unique experience. Their ascents are considered challenging. Trekking the volcano's steep trails can take up to 8 hours, crossing through Cotopaxi National Park, with Laguna Limpiopungo as your starting point. Yet with views that steal your breath across the surrounding landscape, every step proves worthwhile.

After this unforgettable adventure, weary but exhilarated trekkers can unwind in the comfort of a welcoming lodge nestled within the park itself. A rare opportunity to reconnect with nature and relive the highlights of this epic journey.

Practical information

When to visit Ruminahui?

The best time to climb Ruminahui is during the dry season, from June to September. During these months, weather conditions are more stable, with clear days and milder temperatures. This makes the ascent safer and more enjoyable.

As mentioned earlier, Cotopaxi National Park serves as the gateway to Ruminahui. It sits 50 km south of Quito and is easily accessible by car.